An erection is the scientific term of a state in which the penis fills with blood and becomes rigid.
An erection occurs when the mind gets a sign that intimate action is taking place or thoughts spring up in the mind about sexually stimulating activities. The mind so sends more blood to the penis. This extra blood builds up in the spongy cells of the penis and causes it to get hard in preparation for insertion into a vagina.
Erection is caused by an increased flowing of blood to the penis and by a powerful reduction in the outflow. Muscles around the penis loosen in order to permit the blood into the corpora cavernosa and corpus spongiosum, while contraction of new muscles reduces the outflow. As the tubular structures take complete with blood, the penis expands in both length and girth.

The sympathetic nervous system is responsible for the failure to achieve erection under conditions of stress. This system interferes with the signals sent by the parasympathetic nervous system, which is actually responsible for activating the erections.
The inability to have an erection suitable for intercourse is called as impotence. It can be a result of an injury secondary to radiation therapy, surgical resection of the prostate, hormonal deprivation therapy, or other aspects of neurological, vascular or disease processes. It can also be caused by inadequate nutrition, chronic stress and prescription drugs.
A less known fact is that erections can occur even after death, due to increased pressure in the penis from sinking fluids or the accumulation of gases.
Impotency & erectile dysfunctions is the most common sexual disorder found among men world-wide. It is an important men’s health issue and men’s sexual deficiency in performing the important art of manhood. It is a worst problem; men ever have to face in their life span. It does not only influence the life & life style of the male partner but affecting his whole family and his social status is on a huge risk. A research shows that male impotency is the primary reason for most of the cases of divorce and extra marital affairs by women or split between husband & wife and hence the break-up of the family etc. Since adult male is more prone to go through severe mental & physical stress and strain thus they are more favorites for the impotency diseases because impotency is related more with emotional and physiological deficiency rather than physical deficiency. ED or Erectile dysfunction is a condition where a man is unable to get and keep an erection. Erectile dysfunction is a long-term, recurrent medical problem needing proper diagnosis and treatment. About 189 millions people are effecting from ED worldwide. Erectile dysfunction is far more widespread than it is assumed. It can occur to any man of any age group. There are two types of reasons. They are physical and psychological problems.
Person’s sex life decides his passion and enthusiasm towards life and living it and it is said that if he is ignoring his sexual requirements and problems then very soon he will also loose his concentration on life also. It is a world known fact that a person happy and satisfied with his sex life lives more than those who take their sexual health and pleasure on a lesser important note. Let me warn you that if you are facing problems in your sexual life then please solve it rather than shying and leaving it as it is. You can not even imagine that this ignorance and lack of awareness can someday lead to impotency [also known as Erectile Dysfunction] and then you will be not able to cherish those very personal moments. Let me tell you in details what erectile dysfunction or ED is.

Physical problems like accidents, stroke, surgery or tumors hurting brain areas or areas in the spinal cord responsible for erection impulses. Multiple sclerosis, a disease hurting the isolating sheets around the neural fibers in the brain and spinal cord, can give erection problems. Atherosclerosis caused by age or an unhealthy lifestyle, giving narrowing and hardening of blood vessels to the genital region can cause ED. Peyronie’s disease, a common inflammatory disease causing abnormal bending or twisting of the penis, and sometimes also hinder the filling of blood into the erectile bodies, sometimes gives problems for the erections. Side effects of medicines, such as drugs taken for high blood pressure or depression can also cause ED. Other than this zinc deficiency, heart disease, diabetes causing injury to the nerves and blood vessels to the penis, high blood pressure (hypertension), alcohol or drug abuse impairing psychological and neural functions can also cause ED.
